Para que não se esqueça : a memória da ditadura brasileira (1964-1985) nos livros didáticos de história do ensino médio

Abstract

The study presents approaches on Human Rights in the teaching of History, to understand the importance of reflection on the Brazilian Civil Military Regime texts present in the main textbooks distributed by the National Program of High School Didactic Book, for the maintenance of Human Rights? In this way, the objective of this work is to analyze how the Brazilian Military Dictatorship is approached in the textbooks of the History of the Secondary School, taking especially into consideration the question of Human Rights. The approach will be based on discourse analysis, according to Orlandi, and content analysis, according to Bardin. In addition, possibilities will be suggested for approaching the theme in the classroom. The final product proposal is the production of a website on the subject, which can be accessed by teachers and students from public and private educational networks, the general public interested in the subject, undergraduate and graduate students, as well as other researchers from the area. The reflections point out that the violation of human rights occurred institutionally by the Brazilian State and is still present in the public and private spaces of society, therefore, permanent analysis in the teaching of history tends to contribute to diminish such action.