Modelo para a alocação de tarefas no ambiente de múltiplos projetos em uma empresa fabricante de máquinas e equipamentos

Abstract

The theme of project management attracts the attention of academics and practitioners, since it directly impacts on the strategic, tactical and operational form of functioning of any organization. In addition, one of the areas of prominent studies in this area is the assignment oftasks in a multiproject environment. In this sense, this work investigates this theme, starting from the objective of creating a model for the allocation of tasks in the environment of multiple projects in a company that manufactures machines and equipments. For this, the work focused on the development of a phased model, in which from an unbalanced designation problem a genetic algorithm is applied to optimize the distribution of tasks. The creation and use of this model allowed us to simulate a case of application during a period and to measure the impacts of its adoption. The case of analysis showed that the designation tool, through a genetic algorithm, is efficient, since it guaranteed a homogeneous assignment of the tasks, reducing the delivery leadtime of the tasks of multiple projects. He verified as future studies the possibility of implementing a task sequencing algorithm, since task optimization is established.