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Cooperação e empatia: uma articulação em favor dos fundamentos naturais para a moralidade
(2019-12-11)
This master’s thesis aims to present theoretical and empirical contributions that can support a naturalist approach to the moral phenomenon. In the present work, morality is understood as a necessary phenomenon to maintain ...
Cooperação social: uma abordagem neocontratualista
(2020-02-14)
From the hypothesis that social cooperation is not based on Levinasian altruism and refuting the exclusive necessity of duty for its realization, it is conjectured that the act of cooperating distances itself from the ...
Suicídio: Justificabilidade moral a partir do pensamento de David Hume
(2020-02-14)
In this thesis, the main objective is to reflect about the moral justificability of suicide starting from David Hume’s theory. Suicide represents a disturbing phenomenon that is inserted in the historical-philosophical ...
A retomada da ética aristotélico-tomista pela filosofia do direito : o direito natural em destaque
(2016-11-24)
The increasing complexity of intersubjective relations makes the creation and application way to the legal rule develops overcoming the sphere of legality and, as supralegal parameter, highlights the natural law formulation ...
Moral e religião em Kant: um estudo sob a ótica deontológica do pensamento kantiano
(2020-05-05)
The present dissertation studies the Kantian moral philosophy and the thought about the religion in Kant from the perspective of a unity between them based on moral principles. This dissertative study consults the main ...
Liberdade e justiça em John Rawls e Robert Nozick
(2020-07-07)
This dissertation has as its theme the relationship between the concepts of freedom and justice developed by John Rawls (Justice as Fairness) and Robert Nozick (Libertarianism). Both authors talk about similar subjects and ...
Uma concepção ética para um tributo justo em John Rawls
(2020-10-23)
This thesis is an ethical analysis of taxation based on John Rawls’ (1921 – 2002) proposal, in the liberal tradition, found in his work A Theory of Justice. Rawls was a philosopher who contributed significantly to the ...
Felicidade e consumo: o que a ética das virtudes tem a dizer para o século XXI
(2020-12-11)
This dissertation investigates what the virtue ethics has to say to us about 21st century consumer relations and our search for happiness through the accumulation of things, how much it ends up fragmenting our social ...
A sacralização de animais nas religiões afro-brasileiras: umas análise sob a perspectiva da ética utilitarista de Peter Singer
(2020-12-10)
This work aims to examine the problem of the sacralization of animals present in religions of African origin from the Nagô worldview, scanning together with the views of Peter Singer's classic Utilitarianism and Utilitarianism ...