Esquizografias de favela: sinalizadores de turismo e lazer na trama de (auto)transpoiese, em favelas do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

Abstract

The proposed thesis focuses on the study of Schizographies of Favelas, considering Tourism and Leisure indicators, in the weave of (Self)Transpoiesis, in Favelas of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. As a general objective, I propose: to carry out Schizographies of Favelas, considering Tourism and Leisure indicators, in the weave of (Self)Transpoiesis, in Favelas of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Specifically, I have the following objectives: to present the conceptual proposition Schizographies of Favelas; to report ‘com-versations’ on Tourism and Leisure – from the Facade to the Reverse of the Ecosystemic Weave; to schizograph Tourism and Leisure indicators that express the weave of (Self)Transpoiesis in Favelas in Rio de Janeiro. This study is based on the holistic vision of contemporary authors, such as Capra (1991; 1997) and Crema (1989), and on the ecosystemic propositions about science, worked on in Amorcomtur! Study Group on Communication, Tourism, Amorosity and Autopoiesis. The production involves a theoretical weave, with a multiplicity of authors related to the following themes: Epistemology of Tourism and Leisure; Schizoanalysis; Biology of Love and Knowledge; Epistemologies of the South; Ecology of Knowledge. Methodologically, it works with the strategy Cartography of Knowledge in combination with the Rhizomatic Matrices, proposed by Baptista (2014; 2017; 2020a) and updated by the author in 2023 (Baptista; Eme, 2023). The Cartography of Knowledge proposes five major paths, namely: Weave Interlaces Research Knots Path; Personal Knowledge Path or Subjective Dimension; Theoretical-conceptual-Bibliographical Weave Path; Production Plant Path or Weave of Doings Path; and Intuitive Dimension of Research Path. The Rhizomatic Matrices contribute to verifying the fluent balance of the research, being expressed in summary tables and recursively resumed during writing. In terms of results, there is the proposition of the concept of Schizographies, subjectively perceiving the Reverses of the Webs of the ecosystems that make up the universes of the Favela of Tourism and Leisure. The Schizographies insinuate themselves as singular and subjective experiential inscriptions, which are indicators of the Reverses of Tourism and Leisure, based on the idea of Reverse presented by Baptista (2021a). These indicators present the production of (Self)Transpoiesis (Baptista, 2022) of places and subjects as a spontaneous sprouting of desire from the subjectivities of the weathered territories of the Favelas of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In this sense, the thesis positions itself, proposing the consideration of a Favela Episteme, from the zero degree of Favela significance, in its epistemological, historical, philosophical, sociological, ecosophical and holistic connections. Thus, the Thesis presents the Favela as a universe of (self)transpoiesis, of survival in territories of inclement weather, constituting itself, therefore, also in a universe of (self)transpoiesis of Tourism and Leisure [resumo fornecido pelo autor].