A formação desértica antrópica e o futuro do pampa gaúcho : uma visão da função socioambiental da propriedade e da pessoa e a responsabilidade civil

Abstract

The desertification can be understood like the process more conqueror of annihilation of vegetable and animal sorts. What somewhat is known the fact is that the Brazilian territory is at the mercy of this process you do not just for the expansion of the sands of the northeastern semiarid, but for the expansion of the sands that already attacks the Pampa ecosystem. The process of desertification results from the damage of the functions of the ground as a result of geological, climatic conditions or from the acting of the person. In case of the Pampa ecosystem, the desertification it is given rise of the acting and insertion of the person in an ecosystem already weakened by geological factors, which turns again in an artificial process of desertic formation. Before determined region reaches all the characteristics of a desert, meantime, the ground starts to demonstrate signs of fragility that must be recognized so that the process of desertification is not propagated, moment in which there will have to be checked the forms of economical destination of the properties. After initiate, the acting of the person is essential for the restriction of this process of totally ecosystemic degradation, that supports itself. Recognizing the transcendence of the person and the necessity of use of the environmental property in collective advantage surfaced in the right the idea of the Social Function of the Property, which branching made being born, more specifically, for recognition to the limited capacity of renovation of the natural resources, the idea of the Function Social-Environmental of the Property. Nevertheless, when it is recognized what is the person who will have to employ and practice the property socially, the owner, holder of the environmental wealth, also it starts to detain a Function Social-Environmental, which is her of guaranteeing that the property will be practiced in the form to satisfy the collective interests. Independently of that, the rights inherent in the Environment are still violated like the devices of environmental protection were violated, which obliges the State to create mechanisms of protection and responsabilization for negation for the person of the standards originating from the social contract, like is the Civil Responsibility institute, what serves like a bit of are reached the recomposition of the Environment and the education of the person for less onerous practices regarding the Environment, time that the environmental poperties belong to the whole community, including the people who are coming. When the disastrous effects of a desertic formation were recognized, as well as when the obligations of the person were glimpsed for with the Environment, including those shown through the necessity of social exercise of the property, it is possible to discuss ways of restriction of the desertic formation. The Pampa ecosystem, where the desertification is propagated, is the cultural common centre that will be going to allow the Integration of the countries of the MERCOSUL, that own he will be able to be benefited by the process of Integration, being considered what might be protected by environmental common legislation to the countries that hold it. Nevertheless, without Integration the standards of protection will content themselves with the extension of Pampas in the Brazilian territory, which will not obstruct the desertic propagation. The consequences of get out of control and of the sloppiness regarding the antropic desertic formation what attacks this ecosystem and others for the world will compel again the people to act more for instinct that for sense of collectivism, which will be able to turn in the extinction of the human sort as we know.