Necessidades humanas básicas : uma análise sobre os direitos socioambientais indispensáveis à dignidade humana dos catadores de resíduos sólidos no Brasil

Abstract

All over this dissertation it was realized a study about the indispensable socio environmental rights to the human dignity of the collectors of solid waste in the light of BHN. It was desenvolved the theoretical base: BHN, coupled with the fundamental rights of FC/88, specifically on what is related to the principles of citizenship and the human dignity, consequently going to the socio environmental rights that are operationalized by SARS. At first, it was performed a panoramic about the brazilian capitalist system, verifying that this way, triggered the excessive consumerism on population, and also caused an ecological and social imbalance. Identifying the activities performed by the CSW and the substances that they deal with and their daily lives, it was noticed that they can be included in the context of the socio environmental imbalances, once they perform services to the environmental cleanup and on the other hand, despite the relevant work they perform, they are excluded from society. By this concern it was delimited to this study to IN: appropriate health care and a safe workplace, aiming to infer at the end of the work if the CSW have the BHN satisfied, associated with the fundamental constitutional rights. Within the analyzed documents, it was identified some devices that has appropriate legislation to provide to the CSW a life as a citizen and with dignity. There is a disparity regarding to the applicability of laws and political instability referring to the inclusion of these professional in society, in general. There are many strategies to change this scenario, being necessary a more effective work by the public power, to guarantee to the CSW the BHN and the socio environmental rights.