Os registros audiovisuais no decurso de ações de vigilância policial como meio de prova

Abstract

The theme of this study concerns the use of recordings obtained from Body-Worn Cameras in police activities as evidence in criminal proceedings. Thus, the objective was to analyze the admissibility and legal framework of audiovisual recordings as evidence in criminal cases. For this purpose, a bibliographic and documentary research was conducted, analyzing books, articles, publications, legislation, and jurisprudence related to the topic. The main findings indicate that audiovisual recordings can be a valuable tool for producing evidence in the police context, contributing to the pursuit of truth and assisting in the investigation and prosecution of crimes. Furthermore, these recordings can enhance transparency and public trust in law enforcement institutions. However, the use of these recordings presents complex challenges, including the need to ensure the protection of privacy for individuals involved, the reliability and integrity of the recordings, and compliance with legal and ethical principles. It is essential to establish clear criteria for the collection, storage, and use of recordings, as well as to provide adequate training for police officers and implement mechanisms for control and supervision. Based on the obtained results, it is concluded that the use of audiovisual recordings as evidence in police actions can bring significant benefits to the transparency of law enforcement institutions. However, it is necessary for this use to be carried out responsibly, respecting the fundamental rights of the individuals involved and complying with legal and ethical principles. Striking the balance between obtaining legitimate evidence and protecting individual rights is a crucial challenge that must be addressed to ensure justice and the legitimacy of the legal system. [resumo fornecido pelo autor]