As novas perspectivas da matriz energética nacional

Abstract

There is no way meet the growing demand for electricity without facing the problems of environmental. We know we can not generate electricity on a large scale without polluting the environment. Brazil is no exception to this principle, and inevitably faces environmental problems in its energy matrix. Thus, it becomes increasingly important to search for power generation via cleaner forms, which pollute the smallest possible way our environment. Therefore, it is essential that environmental legislation accompanying these changes, determining a development that is truly sustainable. Brazilian environmental legislation, through the national energy policy provides principles and objectives aimed at preserving the national interest, promote economic development of the country and ensure the supply of electricity without the environment is degraded. It is true that the current electrical grid will not support this demand, because Brazil is notable for the large potential for hydroelectric generation through, however, despite being a relatively clean energy generation, hydroelectric power, when worked large-scale turns out to have major environmental impacts. Thus the rational use of our energy resources is undoubtedly a fundamental part in the pursuit of these goals.