Interação de bebês com livros literários

Abstract

The present study aims to analyze the interaction of infants with literary books in order to contribute to the processes of literary education in Early Childhood Education. The dissertation is based on investigative research through the application of reading mediation situations with a group of infants. For that, specific environments were prepared and that allowed the interaction of the small readers and, in a playful way, four books were presented, focused on the interests and needs of the children. The research is justified because it is not always given the necessary attention to the literary book, which contributes to the insertion of this age group into the literate world. The exploratory qualitative research resulted in the planning, application, description and analysis of literary interventions from books selected by the National Library in the School Program of 2014. Reading possibilities were identified in the literary works, based on interests and needs expressed in childish doing. The study reflected on different modes of infant interaction with children'sliterature, the space, nature and other subjects, contemplating the dialogue between the universe of books and the reality of children, so construct new meanings. Thus, the importance of adequate space for the baby / reader during reading mediation situations is highlighted, which favored the expansion of the children's ability to understand and express themselves through diversified experiences, among them the conversation, the music and the listening of stories. Still, the research provided the opportunity for the small ones to appropriate the different forms of reading, which allows them to expand their cognitive capacity, expressiveness and to be able to "read" the reality in which they are inserted.