O direito internacional público e as violações das normas internacionais à luz do conflito armado entre Rússia e Ucrânia

Abstract

The present paper work addresses the conflict between Russia and Ukraine and its main objective is to identify the main violations of international norms resulting from this conflict, elucidating concepts and institutes addressed in the field of Public International Law, in addition to making a historical rescue of relations between the two countries and, also, to identify the main international norms involved in the RussianUkrainian context, concluding with the exposition of the international violations committed by Russia and also by the West in relation to the internal issues of Ukraine. With the paper work, it was found that the causes of the conflict are divided into different contexts and periods throughout history between the two countries. Likewise, demonstrated international violations came from almost every possible direction, not just from countries in direct dispute. Among the main violations found, one can exemplify the Russian affront against the principles set out in the Charter of the United Nations, such as the territorial integrity and Ukrainian sovereignty, the prohibition of the use of force in the resolution of conflicts and, also, the principle of non-intervention in internal affairs of other States, which was practiced both by Russia, as well as by the European Union and NATO. [resumo fornecido pelo autor]